Medical Procedures and Instruments: Phlebotomy, Syringes, Blood Grouping, Cell Wash, Microscopy Phlebotomy: Definition: Phlebotomy denotes the procedural act of incising a vein, typically in the arm, employing a cannula for the extraction of blood. It encompasses venipuncture, utilized also in intravenous therapy. Application: Phlebotomy is indispensable across diverse medical contexts, encompassing diagnostic testing, blood donation, and therapeutic interventions. It facilitates the acquisition of blood samples for subsequent laboratory analysis. Principle: The underlying principle of phlebotomy entails the safe access to a vein, the retrieval of blood, and meticulous labeling and handling of samples. Procedure/Methods : In the course of phlebotomy, a proficient practitioner: - Identifies a suitable vein, typically in the arm. - Sterilizes the site with an antiseptic solution. - Introduces a sterile needle into the vein to draw blood. - Captures the blood in a recep...
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